Ohm's Law (DC Circuit)

Close a simple battery-and-bulb loop — adjust the source voltage and resistance to see the current and power follow Ohm's law exactly, with the bulb brightness and charge-flow dots tracking the result live.

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What you can adjust

Source voltage (V)
1 – 24 V

The DC EMF driving the loop — 9V is a common real battery voltage.

Resistance (R)
1 – 100 ohm

Ohm's law: I = V/R. Bigger resistance means less current for the same voltage — try dragging it up and watch the bulb dim and the charge-flow dots slow down.

About this simulation

What it shows

A battery drives current through a bulb in a simple loop. The current and power are read out while charge-flow dots and the bulb's brightness follow the result.

The key idea

Current equals voltage divided by resistance (I = V/R), and the power used is P = V × I. More resistance means less current for the same voltage.

Try this

Double Resistance (R) from 10 to 20 ohm: the current halves from 0.9 A to 0.45 A, the dots slow down and the bulb dims.